Aikreni edadayoyi-crane ekhwele kwisikhephe, kwi-pontoon, okanye kwinqanawa eyilwe ngokukodwa. Endaweni yokubaIlungisiweUkuba ifika emhlabeni okanye kwisakhiwo, idada emanzini kwaye inokutsalwa okanye iziqhubele ngokwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi. Nantsi indlela esebenza ngayo:
1. Iqonga elidadayo libonelela ngozinzo
Iikreni edadayoihleli kwinqanawa enkulu (inqanawa). Xa inqanawaUkuphakanyiswa kweCraneXa umthwalo unzima, isikhephe sinokuthambekela kancinci. Ukumelana noku, iitanki zamanzi ezikhuselayo ngaphakathi kwesikhephe ziyazaliswa okanye zithululwe ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngesandla, zigcina isikhephe sizinzile. Ezinye iikreyini ezinkulu ezidadayo zinesikhephe "esimile okwenqanawa" esinokuqhutywa.
2. Ulwakhiwo lwe-crane – olufana nee-crane ezisemhlabeni
Uninziiikreni zedokhi ezidadayosebenzisa isakhiwo esijikelezayo esifakwe kwi-barge. Izinto eziphambili ziquka:
- I-Boom – ingaba yi-lattice boom, i-telescopic boom, okanye i-knuckle boom.
- Ii-winches zokuphakamisa - phakamisa kwaye wehlise umthwalo.
- Isangqa sokutyibiliza – sivumela ukujikeleza nge-360°.
- Indlela yokufutha – itshintsha i-engile ye-boom.
3. Umsebenzi wokuphakamisa
Iikreni edadayoIsebenza njengayo nayiphi na enye i-crane eselunxwemeni: i-hook iyathotywa, inamathele kumthwalo, ize iphakanyiswe. Ngenxa yokuba i-barge inokuhamba ngamaza, ii-crane zanamhlanje ezidadayo zihlala zifaka i-heave compensation okanye iinkqubo zokulwa nokuguquguquka ukuze zigcine umthwalo uzinzile ngexesha lokuphakamisa.
4. Ukuhambahamba
Iikhreyini ezidadayo zezi:
- Ukurhuqwa – kuthuthwa ngamaphenyane okutsala (aqhelekileyo kwiinqanawa ezilula).
- Eziqhuba ngokwazo – zineenjini zazo kunye nokuqhutywa kwazo, nto leyo evumela ukuba zibekwe ngendlela echanekileyo ngaphandle kokutsala.
5. Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo
- Ukwakha nokulungisa iinqanawa (ukuphakamisa iinjini ezinzima, iipropeller, okanye iindawo zehashe)
- Ukwakhiwa kolwandle (ukubeka iziseko ze-wind turbine, iimodyuli zeqonga leoyile)
- Imisebenzi yokusindisa (ukubuyisela imithambo yegazi etshonileyo)
- Ukwakhiwa kwebhulorho phezu kwamanzi
- Ukugcinwa kwezibuko kunye neezibuko
Iingenelo eziphambili kuneekreyini zomhlaba:
- Ukuhambahamba – kungafuduselwa nakweyiphi na indawo efikelelekayo emanzini.
- Umthamo ophezulu - ezinye iikreni ezidadayo ziphakamisa amawaka eetoni.
- Akukho ziseko zomhlaba – akukho mfuneko yeereli okanye iziseko ezinzima.
Umzekelo: iikhreyini ezidadayo ze-MAXTECH
I-MAXTECH iyila ii-crane ezidadayo (ezifakwe kwi-barge) ezisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa elwandle nakwizibuko. Ii-crane zethu ezidadayo ziquka:
- Iintlobo zee-boom ezenzelwe wena (ii-boom eziqinileyo, ii-telescopic, ii-knuckle) zamanzi ahlukeneyo kunye nobunzulu obahlukeneyo.
- Ukubeka esweni i-AI ye-MAX+Smarts ngokuzithandela – ukuhlolwa kwentambo yentsimbi ngexesha langempela, ukufunyanwa kokuguguleka kweebheringi ze-slewing, kunye nokugcinwa kwangaphambili.
- Izatifikethi ezipheleleyo zombutho wohlulo (BV, ABS, CCS, NK, LR, API‑2C) zokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kolwandle naselwandle.
- Ulwakhiwo olungenaziqhushumbisi kwiindawo ezinobungozi (umz., iziphelo zeoyile).
Nokuba ufuna iyunithi ye-3t yeebhari ezincinci okanye i-crane ethwala iinqanawa ezinkulu ene-100t+ heavy lift, umgaqo osisiseko uhlala ufana: dada, uzinzise, uphakamise, kwaye ushukume. Ukongezwa kokubeka esweni okukrelekrele kwenza ii-crane zanamhlanje ezithwala iinqanawa zikhuseleke kwaye zisebenze ngakumbi.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-17-2026
